10 Fundamentals On Windows Replacement You Didn't Learn At School

When it's Time for Window Replacement

It's time to replace your windows if they're no longer able to protect your home from the elements, filter noise or enhance the architecture. Where do you begin?

There are many things to consider. We'll break them down to help you decide the right style, energy consumption and labeling, cost, installation, and cost.

Energy Efficiency

One of the most popular reasons why homeowners choose to buy new windows is to conserve energy. In reality, replacing old drafty windows can cut cooling and heating costs by up to 20%. But, some homeowners are disappointed to find that the energy savings of their new replacement windows do not cover the initial cost over a long period of time.

window replacements performance and operation are important factors to consider when replacing windows. A window that isn't operating properly could result in higher home maintenance expenses, utility bills and increase the risk of air leaks. For example windows that aren't able to move up and down, or slide side-to-side properly could need replacement because the frames have swollen or warped due to excessive moisture from condensation and/or inadequate sealing.

Mildew or mold on the inside and outside of the frame is a further sign that it's a good time to replace your windows. This is typically a sign of failed weather stripping or seals that have been damaged. The resultant mildew and mold from these issues can cause health and safety risks for your family members if they are not addressed promptly.

Replacement windows for new homes can enhance security for your home as well as curb appeal and value. These benefits are enhanced when the windows used in a renovation project are energy efficient, as stated by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U-factor, the more insulation power the window is. A U-factor that is less than 0.26 is an ideal rule of thumb. Other than the U-factor aspects to consider when evaluating energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl is durable and low-maintenance but it may expand and contract when temperatures change. This can cause leaks. Wood is a classic choice and provides better insulation but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is lightweight, easy to maintain, and it conducts heat efficiently.

For the best results, homeowners should work with an experienced window installation professional to ensure that replacement windows are installed correctly. A professional can also help you select the appropriate windows for your home's architectural style and climate zone, and can provide you with details on the resale value of windows and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

It's not a secret that windows with new designs add to the value of a house. However, once you start looking at the types, styles and Window replacement configurations that are available, it can get overwhelming. It's not only about style or function. The wrong windows could actually devalue the home.

Window contractors employ different ways to replace old frames with energy-efficient ones according to their condition. One is a pocket replacement, window replacement in which contractors remove the exterior frame but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Another option, which is often suggested for older homes or in older areas with strict grille requirements or sash packs, is to use a sash pack replacement. These are standard kits that include jamb liners made of wood or aluminum and a replacement sash on both the lower and upper halves.

Installing full-frame replacements requires removing the existing frame and sash. This is recommended if the windows that are in use are damaged beyond repair. A full-frame installation is an option when homeowners want to change the window style like replacing double-hung windows with sliders or casements.

When you are buying replacement windows, look for windows with the NFRC label, which shows the window's energy efficiency rating. The higher the rating the more energy efficient the window.

Take out the stops that hold your window in place before installing the new one. Be careful when working around the sill of your existing frame to ensure that you don't scratch the wood. If needed, shim it. When the new window is in place then shim the top and bottom edges to ensure a tight fit. You can also apply caulk to the outside edge to seal it.

Fill any gaps greater than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) by using a foam-rubber backing rod. This is a better option than caulk which can trap moisture and cause wood rot and mold. If you have any gaps wider than this, attach 1 in (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of your existing frame to increase the height.

Budget

Window replacement is a major investment but the energy efficiency and enhanced home comfort it provides makes it worth the initial investment. It also improves the value of your home and can help reduce utility bills. It's important to set the budget prior to beginning your project to guide your choices. To help you decide on the appropriate amount, take into consideration your household's energy needs and the type of windows you'd like to install. A reputable contractor will provide you with an understanding of your costs over and above your personal budget and provide suggestions for reducing them.

The material used to construct the window frame is an important element in determining the cost of replacement windows. Vinyl and aluminum are the most affordable options, while wood, fiberglass and composite frames are more costly. Take into consideration the advantages and disadvantages of each frame material to help you decide the best one for your home. Wood windows, for example are more durable, offer better insulation, however they require regular maintenance and are prone to moisture damage. Aluminum and vinyl are cheaper, however they are susceptible to rusting, and don't provide the same level of insulation as wood.

The window replacement company might provide different methods of installation, which can affect the total cost. The most labor-intensive method is a complete frame replacement, in which the entire existing window is removed and replaced with a new unit. This method is often advised when frames are damaged or have rotted. It's also recommended for renovation projects that have a historical background. An alternative that is less expensive is called insert window replacement. In the process, the old sash, operating hardware and exterior trim are removed. However, the siding and exterior trim are left intact. The new window unit will be inserted in the opening, insulated, and sealed.

If you're doing the work yourself, you should consider the cost of the equipment. A tape measure, a waterproof shim and caulk gun are all essential. Purchase shims in different thicknesses for your window sills, head jambs, and other sizes. You'll need elastomeric sealant to fill in any gaps around the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows come in a variety of sizes and shapes, to fit the architectural style of each home. There are options for single-hung, double-hung, sliding, bay, bow, casement, circle, garden, awning, jalousie and egress windows. These windows are available in a variety of different finishes and materials. Some are insulated to further promote energy efficiency.

Replace your old, inefficient windows with energy-efficient double-hung windows and save money. The process is simple however it's worth the effort. You will also enjoy the benefits of having a stunning new, fresh window.

Before you install your new window, take out the screen and sash from the current frame. This will make it easier to move the window of the frame and help prevent any damage to the window's materials. You'll need caulk to secure the frame on both sides and any gaps, if there are any. Use the caulk recommended by the manufacturer.

You can use cedar or plastic shims, according to your preference and the condition of the frame. This will ensure that the window is placed properly in the opening. Do not over-shim the window as this could cause water and condensation within the frame to build up and deteriorate materials.

After the window has been installed your installer will make sure the frame is level and plumb and caulked thoroughly. Reinstall any interior trim removed to allow for the window. Then, you can paint or stain the window to match your home's color scheme. Be sure to seal and insulate the jambs, sills and flanges on the outside of your home to improve the performance of your window.